Maths Assignment 1 ( Onam Exam)
Answer any 4 questions from 1 to 5. Each carries 3 scores.
1. (i) A ∩ A' = ..................
(A) U (B) A (C) ϕ (D) A'
Answer: (C) ϕ
(ii) Consider the following sets
A ={x:x is a factor of 6} and B={x:xis an even integer,2≤x< 9}.
(a) Write A and B in roster form
(b) Find A ∩ B.
Answer : A = { 1,2,3,6 }
B = { 2,4,6,8 }
A ∩ B.= { 2 }
2. (i)The domain of the function f(x)=(1)/(x-1) is ..................
(A) {1} (B) R (C) R - {1} (D) R - {-1}
Answer : (C) R - {1}
(ii) A relation R on the set of natural numbers is defined by R = {(x,y): y = x + 5; x, y ∈ N, x < 4}
(a) Write the relation in Roster form.
(b) Write the domain and range of the relation.
Answer:
R = { ( 1,6) , (2,7) , (3,8) }
Domain = {1,2,3 }
Range = { 6,7, 8 }
3. (i) The range of f(x) = cosx is
(A) R (B) (-1, 1) (C) R - ((2n+1)π)/(2) (D) [-1, 1]
Answer: (D) [-1, 1]
(ii) If cos x = -(4)/(5), x lies in third quadrant, find cosec x and tan x
4. (i) Solve the inequality 37 - (3x + 5) ≥ 9x - 8(x - 3)
Answer:
(ii) Show the graph of the solution on number line.
5. (i) If (x + 1, y - 2) = (3, 1), write the values of x and y.
Answer:
x + 1 = 3 y - 2 = 1
x = 3 -1 = 2 y = 1 +2 = 3
(ii) Find the domain and range of the function f(x)= √x² - 25
6. Let A = {2, 4, 6, 8} B = {2,3,5,7} and U={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}
(i) Find A' and B'.
(ii) Verify that (A ∪ B)' = A' ∩ B'
Answer:
(i) A' = U - A
= { 1,3, 5, 7 }
B ' = U - B
= { 1,4,6,8 }
(ii) (A ∪ B)' = A'∩ B'
A = { 2,4,6,8} A' ∩ B'
B = { 2,3,5,7} A' = { 1,3,5,7}
(A ∪ B)' = {1} B' = { 1,4,6,8}
(A ∪ B)' = A'∩ B' = {1}
7. (i) sin 765⁰ = ..................
answer
Sin (2 × 360 + 45)
Sin 45⁰
(ii) Prove that cos4x = 1 - 8sin²xcos²x
L.H.S = Cos 4x
Cos 2(2x)
1 - 2 Sin² 2x
1 - 2 [2 Sin x Cos x]²
1 - 2 [4 Sin² x Cos² x]
1 - 8 Sin² x Cos² x
8. Consider the function f (x) = |x| − 3
(i) Draw the graph of f (x)
(ii) Write the domain and range of f (x)
Answer
Domain = R
Range=[-3,∞)
9. (i)Express the complex number z = i¹⁹+i⁶ in the form (a+ib).
(ii) Write the conjugate of the complex number 1 + i√3
(iii) Find the multiplicative inverse of 1 + i√3
Answer:
9) (i) Z = i¹⁹ + i⁶
i³ + i²
-i + -1
-1 - i
(ii) 1 + i√3
1 - i√3
(iii)
Answer any 1 question from 10 to 11. Each carries 6 scores.
10.(i) Find sin 75°
sin 75°
(ii) Prove that
Answers:
(iii) Prove that 2sin² (π/6) + cosec² (7π/6) = (3/2)
11. Let A={x: x ∈ N,x < 5}, B={x : x is a prime number less than 5}
and C = {x : x ∈ Z, 3 < x ≤ 5}
(i) Write A, B, C in roster form.
A = { 1,2,3,4}
B = { 2,3}
C = {4,5}
(ii) Prove that A X (B ∩ C) = (A X B) ∩ (A X C)
A X (B ∩ C)
A = {1, 2, 3, 4}
B ∩ C = { }
A X B ∩ C = ø
(A X B) ∩ (A X C)
A = {1, 2, 3, 4}
C = {4, 5}
A X C = {(1,4) (1,5) (2,4) (2,5) (3,4) (3,5) (4,4) (4,5)}
A X B = {(1,2) (1,3) (2,2) (2,3) (3,2) (3,3) (4,2) (4,3)}
(A X B) ∩ (A X C)
= ø
L.H.S. = R.H.S.
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